Which statement correctly compares a law and a theory?

How are a theory and a law similar?

In general, a scientific law is the description of an observed phenomenon. It doesn’t explain why the phenomenon exists or what causes it. The explanation of a phenomenon is called a scientific theory.

Which statement summarizes the difference between a law and a theory?

A theory is a conclusion that is drawn from observations and experiments, but a law provides an explanation. A law describes natural phenomena, but a theory explains why those phenomena occur. A law is absolute, but a theory may be proven wrong.

What is the difference between a theory and a law quizlet?

A theory is an explanation for what has been shown many times. A scientific law is a relationship in nature that has been proved many times and there are no exceptions.

When scientist say that a theory can never be proven what are they actually saying?

It adds to scientific knowledge. When scientists say that a theory can never be proven, what are they actually saying? It is always possible for new data to contradict a theory. A student is creating a table that compares theories, hypotheses, and laws.

Why is gravity considered a law and not a theory?

This is a law because it describes the force but makes not attempt to explain how the force works. A theory is an explanation of a natural phenomenon. Einstein’s General Theory of Relativity explains how gravity works by describing gravity as the effect of curvature of four dimensional spacetime.

Why can’t theory become law?

An explanation of a pattern of observations or experiments. … A theory cannot become a law because it explains what is observes and does not describe it.

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Can a hypothesis become a theory?

If enough evidence accumulates to support a hypothesis, it moves to the next step — known as a theory — in the scientific method and becomes accepted as a valid explanation of a phenomenon. Tanner further explained that a scientific theory is the framework for observations and facts.

What is the relationship between a hypothesis and a theory?

A hypothesis is either a suggested explanation for an observable phenomenon, or a reasoned prediction of a possible causal correlation among multiple phenomena. In science, a theory is a tested, well-substantiated, unifying explanation for a set of verified, proven factors.

What is the relationship between a hypothesis a theory and a natural law?

A hypothesis, a theory, and a natural law are all connected. A theory and a natural law are connected because a theory is a human attempt to descirbe a natural law. Hypothesis and theorys are connected because theories start out as hypothesis.

What’s the difference between a hypothesis and a theory?

In scientific reasoning, a hypothesis is an assumption made before any research has been completed for the sake of testing. … A theory on the other hand is a principle set to explain phenomena already supported by data.

How does a theory become a law?

See if this sounds familiar: Scientists begin with a hypothesis, which is sort of a guess of what might happen. When the scientists investigate the hypothesis, they follow a line of reasoning and eventually formulate a theory. Once a theory has been tested thoroughly and is accepted, it becomes a scientific law.

What is the primary difference between a hypothesis and a theory?

The primary difference between a hypothesis and a theory is the point at which they are formed in the scientific process. A hypothesis is made before an experiment while a theory is formed after collecting a lot of scientific evidence.

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Is gravity just a theory?

Gravity is most accurately described by the general theory of relativity (proposed by Albert Einstein in 1915), which describes gravity not as a force, but as a consequence of the curvature of spacetime caused by the uneven distribution of mass.

What does theory mean?

In everyday use, the word “theory” often means an untested hunch, or a guess without supporting evidence. But for scientists, a theory has nearly the opposite meaning. A theory is a well-substantiated explanation of an aspect of the natural world that can incorporate laws, hypotheses and facts.

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