Which statement describes the periodic law?

What is the periodic law simple definition?

the law that the properties of the elements are periodic functions of their atomic numbers. Also called Mendeleev’s law. (originally) the statement that the chemical and physical properties of the elements recur periodically when the elements are arranged in the order of their atomic weights.

What is the main idea of the periodic law?

What is the main idea in the periodic law? That similarities in elemental properties (physical and chemical) will recur reliably, in both rows and in columns, when elements are arranged in order of (increasing) atomic number.

What is the periodic law quizlet?

Periodic Law. States that when the elements are arranged by increasing atomic number, there is a periodic repetition of their properties. Group. A vertical column of elements in the periodic table arranged in order of increasing atomic number; also called a family.

What is meant by periodic classification?

Heya! Periodic Classification of Elements – Present form of periodic table. Based on the modern periodic law, the elements are arranged into rows and columns based on their atomic number. There are 18 columns, called groups and 7 rows, called periods. … Thus elements in a group have similar properties.

Why is periodic law important?

To summarize, the periodic table is important because it is organized to provide a great deal of information about elements and how they relate to one another in one easy-to-use reference. The table can be used to predict the properties of elements, even those that have not yet been discovered.

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Why was Mendeleev’s periodic law rejected?

He was unable to locate hydrogen in the periodic table. Increase in atomic mass was not regular while moving from one element to another. Hence, the number of elements yet to be discovered was not predictable. Later on, isotopes of elements were found which violated Mendeleev’s periodic law.

What is modern periodic law explain with examples?

The modern periodic law states that the physical and chemical properties of the elements are the periodic functions of their atomic numbers.

What is meant by periodic function?

A periodic function is a function that repeats its values at regular intervals, for example, the trigonometric functions, which repeat at intervals of 2π radians. …

What do you mean by periodic properties?

(pîr′ē-ŏd′ĭk) A table in which the chemical elements are arranged in order of increasing atomic number. Elements with similar properties are arranged in the same column (called a group), and elements with the same number of electron shells are arranged in the same row (called a period).

Who was the first person to develop the periodic table?

Dimitri Mendeleev

How did the periodic law lead to the periodic table?

The periodic law was developed independently by Dmitri Mendeleev and Lothar Meyer in 1869. Mendeleev created the first periodic table and was shortly followed by Meyer. They both arranged the elements by their mass and proposed that certain properties periodically reoccur.

What is the purpose of the periodic table quizlet?

The periodic table is a tabular arrangement of the chemical elements, ordered by their atomic number, electron configurations, and recurring chemical properties. Which is the purpose of the periodic table? Chemists and scientists arrange the elements using the Periodic table.

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What are the 3 classification of elements?

Elements in different groups are lumped together in one of three classes, depending on their properties. The classes are metals, nonmetals, and metalloids. Knowing the class of an element lets you predict many of its properties.

What does periodic mean?

adjective. recurring at intervals of time: periodic revivals of an interest in handicrafts. occurring or appearing at regular intervals: periodic visits by doctors to the village. repeated at irregular intervals; intermittent: periodic outbreaks of the disease.

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